What is narcolepsy discuss?
Narcolepsy is a chronic neurological disorder that disrupts the brain's ability to regulate sleep-wake cycles, leading to excessive daytime sleepiness and sudden, uncontrollable sleep episodes. This condition often includes additional symptoms such as cataplexy (a sudden loss of muscle tone triggered by strong emotions), sleep paralysis, vivid hallucinations during sleep transitions, and fragmented nighttime sleep. Narcolepsy typically begins in adolescence or early adulthood and can significantly impact daily life, causing difficulties in work, education, and social activities. While there is no cure, treatment options such as medications, lifestyle adjustments, and counseling can help manage symptoms and improve quality of life.