Why is a passive fire protection system important in building design?

A passive fire protection system is crucial in building design because it provides a foundational layer of fire safety, helping to contain and slow the spread of fire without requiring active intervention. By using fire-resistant materials and structural elements, such as fire-rated walls, floors, and doors, it ensures that occupants have more time to evacuate safely. Passive systems also protect critical areas and minimize structural damage, reducing repair costs and downtime after a fire. Additionally, these systems play a vital role in meeting fire safety regulations and enhancing the overall resilience of a building, making it safer for occupants and assets.